How to apply extra columns to view to all tabs

If you want those columns to be the default for all folders, Folder Formats: Quick Guide shows the way.

If you only want them to be used for certain folders, it's similar, but instead of choosing to save for all folders, you could save for just the folders you want (or parent folders, and select the option to apply to children).

Preferences / Folders / Folder Formats shows an overview of folder formats and any folders they have been saved for.

You may want to turn on Preferences / Launching Opus / Default Lister / Ignore folder format of Default Lister so the old formats/columns aren't re-loaded when you open a new window. There are also similar options for individual layouts, if you are using a layout rather than the Default Lister.